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UNIQUE UNITS IN ASTRONOMY
LESSON 3: WHAT DO ASTRONAUTS MEASURE?
INSPIRATION: AFTER THE NOTES, IMAGINE EVERYTHING THESE SCIENTISTS MUST THINK ABOUT WHEN CALCULATING FLIGHTS.
SPACEX AND NASA
FOR YOUR NOTEBOOK:
Lesson 3: Unique Units in Astronomy
Key Units:
Astronomical Unit - the mean distance from Earth to the Sun. one astronomical unit (AU) = 92,955,807 miles (149,597,871 km)
Length of Year - Number of Earth years. (How long it takes to revolve around the sun)
Planet Type - Terrestrial (rocky), Gas Giant (All Gas Mixture), Ice Giants (Solid Ice Surface)
Volume - Amount of space an object takes up.
Mass - Amount of matter in an object
Density - Mass/Volume
Escape Velocity - The speed needed to escape the gravity of a planet.
Surface Gravity - The downward acceleration of an object when released within the gravitational pull of a celestial body.
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